2009國際水牛繁衍應用論壇

Buffalo Propagation Conference

Conservation and Utilization of Buffalo Genetic Resources in Southeast Asia

 December 17, 2009

Taiwan Livestock Research Institute

行政院農業委員會畜產試驗所

     This conference will focus on the acting plans and concerns of buffalo in relation to the economical value (raised as draft, meat and/or milk animal), social role, cultural activity, art creating, and scientific implications. Present and future development of buffalo genetic resources in Southeast Asia to the community of plant propagation in a small farm holder and to the intensive production system of animal protein producer should be addressed.

   水牛繁衍的經濟、社會、文化、科技及保育層面論述,將藉由邀請東南亞國家的學者專家論述該國水牛飼養政策及科技發展,作為台灣水牛的新用途及新價值開發之借鏡。近年來,行政院農業委員會與鄰近國家之農漁業合作會議之中,畜牧議題「亞太畜產生物種原庫交流」事項委由畜產試驗所主辦因此,本年度聚焦在「水牛遺傳物質交流合作並期望彙集台泰菲越馬等東南亞水牛遺傳資源資訊,期能繼續為台灣農業的發展提供創新價值及生物多樣性。

 

Time 時間

Program 議程

08:30-08:50

Registration 報到

08:50-09:00

Opening ceremony開幕

Master of ceremony: Dr. Ing-Haur Hwang, Director General of Livestock Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, Taiwan

長官致詞:畜產試驗所 黃英豪 所長

議題一、Governing Buffalo水牛監測

Chairman: Dr. Libertado C. Cruz, Director General, PCC, Philippines

09:00-10:45

Buffalo Production in Malaysia – Dr. Sithambaram Shanmugavelu, Strategic Livestock Research Centre, Malaysia

Buffalo Production in Vietnam – Dr. Mai Van Sanh, National Institute of Animal Sciences, Vietnam

Development Plan to 2020 in Vietnam – Dr. Do Kim Tuyen, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Vietnam (Data)

Looking at Buffalo Sector of the Philippines – Ms. Marcia B. Lanuza, Department of Agriculture, Philippines

10:45-11:00

Coffee Break 休息片刻

議題二、Cloning Buffalo水牛複製

Chairman: Dr. Viboon Yiengvisavakul, Senior Veterinary Officer, DLP, Thailand

11:00-12:15

Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer in Buffalo - Ms. Kanokwan Srirattana, Suranaree University of Technology, Thailand (Data)

Genotyping of White Coat Color in Buffalo - Ms. Pi-Hwa Chuang, Livestock Research Institute, Taiwan

Reproductive Technologies of Philippine Buffalo - Dr. Annabelle S. Sarabia, Philippine Carabao Center, Philippines

12:15-13:00

Lunch 午餐(餐盒供應)

議題三、Milking Buffalo水牛鮮乳

Chairman: Dr. Sithambaram Shanmugavelu, Deputy Director, Malaysia

13:00-14:00

Transforming of Water Buffaloes - Dr. Libertado C. Cruz, Philippine Carabao Center, Philippines

Thai Buffalo Value and Wisdom - Mr. Thanee Pak-Uthai, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Thailand (Data)

議題四、Propagating Buffalo水牛繁育

Chairman: Dr. Mai Van Sanh, Department Head, NIAS, Vietnam

14:00-15:00

Swamp Buffalo in Livestock Research Institute – Dr. Chao-Hsien Hsieh, Livestock Research Institute, Taiwan

Buffalo Production in Rural Areas - Dr. Viboon Yiengvisavakul, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Thailand (Data1) (Data2)

Genetic Relationship of Asian Buffalo - Ms. Leslie Anne M. del Barrio, Philippine Carabao Center, Philippines

Buffalo Microsatellite Markers and Freemartin Test – Mr. Der-Yuh Lin, Livestock research Institute, Taiwan

15:00-15:15

Coffee Break 休息片刻

議題五、Valuing Buffalo水牛價值

Chairman: Dr. Annabelle S. Sarabia, Operation Chief, PCC, Philippines

15:15-16:30

Finishing Method of Buffalo in Taiwan – Ms. Hsiao-Yun Kuo, Livestock Research Institute, Taiwan

Buffalo in Culture, Tourism and Ecology – Ms. I-Heng Chang, Livestock Research Institute, Taiwan

Buffalo Policy - Ms. Anna Christine De Padua, Department of Agriculture, Philippines(Data)

Buffalo in Harbor City and Taipei Zoo – Dr. Ming-Che Wu, Livestock Research Institute, Taiwan

16:30-16:45

總結報告Closing rites: Dr. Ming-Che Wu, LRI, Taiwan

  

Buffalo Population in Asia in 2007

(http://www.fao.org/corp/statistics/en/)

Country

Head

Country

Head

Armenia

440

Lao

1,120,000

Azerbaijan

299,121

Malaysia

130,000

Bangladesh

1,210,000

Myanmar

2,841,733

Bhutan

2,000

Nepal

4,366,813

Brunei Darussalam

4,580

Pakistan

28,165,000

Cambodia

774,000

Philippines

3,383,620

China

22,722,010

Singapore

0

Georgia

18,400

Sri Lanka

318,310

India

98,700,000

Syrian Arab

5,200

Indonesia

2,085,780

Tajikistan

15,000

Iran

620,000

Thailand

1,743,546

Iraq

120,000

Timor-Leste

110,000

Jordan

100

Turkey

100,516

Kazakhstan

10,000

Viet Nam

2,996,400

  

FAO Statistics for Live Poultry and Livestock in 2007

(http://www.fao.org/corp/statistics/en/)

Animal

World

Asia

Poultry

(head)

(head)

Chickens

17,863,376,000

9,427,243,000

Ducks

1,095,805,000

997,625,000

Geese and guinea fowls

343,375,000

307,270,000

Turkeys

472,635,000

13,718,000

Livestock

(head)

(head)

Asses

42,038,633

16,630,018

Buffaloes

177,247,938

171,862,569

Camels

24,246,291

3,745,036

Cattle

1,357,183,587

428,168,664

Goats

830,391,683

489,723,912

Horses

58,641,094

13,942,148

Mules

11,840,918

4,029,952

Pigs

918,278,483

535,076,807

Sheep

1,086,881,528

455,740,170

 

Number of Farmers With Population of Draft Animals in Taiwan (Survey on June of 2009) 台灣役牛飼養戶數及在養頭數(200906月調查)

(Source資料來源:www.coa.gov.tw)

For Meat

肉用

County

縣市別

Number of farmers

飼養戶數

For Drafting 役用頭數

Total

合計

Buffalo

水牛

Yellow Cattle

黃牛

Buffalo

水牛

臺閩地區 Taiwan

 1,748

 3,465

 559

 2,909

3,054

 基隆市 Keelung City

 1

 3

 3

 -

 -

 臺北市Taipei City

 -

 -

 -

 -

 1

 臺北縣 Taipei

  9

 19

 18

 1

 140

 桃園縣 Taoyuan

 6

 18

 4

 14

 204

 新竹市 Hsinchu City

 3

 26

 8

 18

 -

 新竹縣 Hsinchu

 4

129

7

 5

 11

 苗栗縣 Miaoli

 23

 51

 20

 31

 9

 臺中市 Taichung City

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 臺中縣 Taichung

 37

 75

 5

 70

 40

 彰化縣Changhua

 226

 488

 74

 414

 25

 南投縣 Nantou

 1

 1

 -

 1

 3

 雲林縣 Yunlin

 202

 315

 66

 249

 113

 嘉義市 Chiayi City

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 嘉義縣 Chiayi

 56

 68

 19

 49

 5

 臺南市 Tainan City

 32

 43

 -

 43

 -

 臺南縣 Tainan

 167

 237

 31

 206

 45

 高雄市Kaohsiung City

 2

 20

 2

 18

 1

 高雄縣 Kaohsiung

 51

 81

 12

 69

 135

 屏東縣 Pingtung

 47

 323

 169

 154

 275

 臺東縣 Taitung

 19

 37

 17

 20

 544

 花蓮縣 Hualien

 22

 105

 100

 5

1,439

 宜蘭縣 Ilan

 -

 -

 -

 -

 64

 澎湖縣 Penghu

 186

 218

 -

 218

 -

 金門縣Kinmen

 654

 1,324

 -

 1,324

 -

 連江縣 Lienchiang

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -